Home
SASC Charter
Rec vs Comp Soccer
Field Locations
Volunteer Info
Referee Info
Board of Directors
Fundraising
Financial Aid
Club Merchandise
Links and Resources
Program Overview
Game Schedules
Rules (by Age Group)
Online Registration
Team Directory
Tournaments
Team Tryouts
Trophy Case
ODP
Alumni
Coaches Forums
Competitive Team Tools
Recreation Soccer Rules
Modified Playing Rules Summary


Age Group Game Duration Ball Size Playing Numbers Goal Keeper? Restarts Free Kicks Offside Called?
Under 14 and older 2 x 35 min (5 min half time) #5 11 v 11 Yes FIFA FIFA FIFA
Under 12 2 x 30 min. (5 min half time) #4 8 v 8 Yes FIFA FIFA (DFK/IFK) and PKs FIFA
Under 10 2 x 25 min. (5 min half time) #4 6 v 6 Yes FIFA, but One retry on throw IFK Only, 9-yd back, 1 backpass warning FIFA
Under 8 2 x 20 min. (5 min half time) #3 5 v 5 Yes FIFA, but One retry on throw IFK Only, 7-yd back, backpass OK Discourage cherry picking
Under 7 4 x 10 min. (3 min at quarter; 5 min half time) #3 4 v 4 No Kick-ins and Corners IFK Only, 6-yd back No
Under 6 4 x 10 min. (3 min at quarter; (5 min half time) #3 3 v 3 No Kick-ins only no Throw-ins or corners IFK Only, 5-yd back No


SASC CYSA Modified Playing Rules: Under 6
  • Learn to kick the ball comfortably
  • Run purposely with the ball
  • Teams are Boys & Girls playing together with two games running side by side
  • Games are 3v3
  • No Goalkeeper
  • No Wins
  • No Losses
  • No keeping of Score
  • Relatively Penalty Free
  • Parents (or Coaches) referee with instruction
  • Let the kids play the Game
  • Let the kids have Fun
  • Both teams should cheer for any goal scored, including Own Goals!
  • These are learning and developmental years for the kids
  • Special Bonus Scoring: if a child scores a goal in his or her own goal Bonus Applause from both teams should occur
Officiating a U6 game: http://www.usyouthsoccer.org/downloads/officialshandbook.pdf

Coaches Need to Know:
  • These children are still babies, growing, relatively uncoordinated, energetic and shy so view their world of soccer from their perspective
  • The Coaches emphasis is on the kids having fun, kids developing a love for the game and having the kids feel good about themselves.
  • The pressure is on the parents to maintain their composure.
  • It is the coach’s responsibility to insure the parents are under control. Please discuss proper "Soccer Protocol" with your parents.


SASC CYSA Modified Playing Rules: Under 7
  • Learn to kick the ball comfortably
  • Run purposely with the ball
  • Teams are separate for Boys & Girls
  • Games are 4v4 with two games running side by side
  • No Goalkeeper
  • No Wins
  • No Losses
  • No keeping of Score
  • Relatively Penalty Free
  • Parents (or Coaches) referee with instruction
  • Let the kids play the Game
  • Let the kids have Fun
  • Both teams should cheer for any goal scored, including Own Goals!
  • These are learning and developmental years for the kids
  • Special Bonus Scoring: if a child scores a goal in his or her own goal Bonus Applause from both teams should occur
Officiating a U7 game: http://www.usyouthsoccer.org/downloads/officialshandbook.pdf

Coaches Need to Know:
  • These children are still babies, growing, relatively uncoordinated, energetic and shy so view their world of soccer from their perspective
  • The Coaches emphasis is on the kids having fun, kids developing a love for the game and having the kids feel good about themselves.
  • The pressure is on the parents to maintain their composure.
  • It is the coach’s responsibility to insure the parents are under control. Please discuss proper "Soccer Protocol" with your parents.


SASC CYSA Modified Playing Rules: Under 8
  • Learn to kick the ball comfortably
  • Run purposely with the ball
  • Learn to play as a team with others
  • Develop and Experience all positions of field play
  • Coach, Parents and Fans pick a side and stay on it one yard behind the Touch line
  • Goalkeepers are now included as players
  • Scores of games are recorded
  • No team standings (wins/losses) are published
  • The Game will be played in 2 halves of 20 minutes each
  • No quarter breaks 5 minute break at the half.
  • No Slide kicks (tripping)
  • No Slide Tackles (tripping)
  • No Kicking above the waist (high kicks)
  • No use of hands in any way (except for the goalkeeper)
  • No pushing or shoving
  • No Direct Free Kicks or Penalty Kicks (All Free Kicks to be Indirect)
  • No Parents/ or Coach or Assistant Coach behind the Goal Line
  • No direct kicks
  • No over-time play
  • Let the kids have FunLet the kids play the Game
  • These are learning and developmental years for the kids Introduce field awareness and positions: Offense, Defense and Goal Keeping
Coaches Need to Know:
  • These children are still babies, growing, relatively uncoordinated, energetic and shy so view their world of soccer from their perspective
  • The Coaches emphasis is on the kids having fun, kids developing a love for the game and having the kids feel good about themselves.
  • The pressure is on the parents to maintain their composure.
  • It is the coach’s responsibility to insure the parents are under control. Please discuss proper "Soccer Protocol" with your parents.


SASC CYSA Modified Playing Rules: Under 10
  • Learn to play as a team with others
  • Develop and Experience all positions of field play
  • Coach, Parents and Fans pick a side and stay on it one yard behind the Touch line
  • Concept of Offside is introduced, but only as no Flagrant Offsides, or "Cherry Picking".
  • Scores of games are recorded
  • No team standings (wins/losses) are published
  • Playing to the 17 laws of soccer with some small CYSA modifications.
  • Modifications are being made to laws:
    • Law I - Modified smaller field to adapt to smaller number of younger players.
    • Law II - Using a size 4 ball to adapt to the younger smaller player.
    • Law III - Playing 6v6 instead of 11 v 11.
    • Law VII - Playing 25-minute halves instead of 45-minute halves. Game will end at the end of regulation time with no overtime play offs or shootouts. Tie games will remain tie games.
    • Law XI - No offside calls, but flagrant infringements or "Cherry Picking" will not be tolerated.
    • Law XIV - No penalty kicks
Coaches Need to Know:
  • These children are still babies, growing, relatively uncoordinated, energetic and shy so view their world of soccer from their perspective
  • The Coaches emphasis is on the kids having fun, kids developing a love for the game and having the kids feel good about themselves.
  • Drills, Drills and more Drills will develop good Skills.
  • The pressure is on the parents to maintain their composure.
  • It is the coach’s responsibility to insure the parents are under control. Please discuss proper "Soccer Protocol" with your parents.


SASC CYSA Modified Playing Rules: Under 12
  • Learn to play as a team with others
  • Develop and Experience all positions of field play
  • Coach, Parents and Fans pick a side and stay on it one yard behind the Touch line
  • Offsides is now called
  • Scores of games are recorded
  • No team standings (wins/losses) are published
  • Playing to the 17 laws of soccer with some small CYSA modifications.
  • Modifications are being made to laws:
    • Law I - Modified smaller field to adapt to smaller number of younger players.
    • Law II - Using a size 4 ball to adapt to the younger smaller player.
    • Law III - Playing 8v8 instead of 11 v 11.
    • Law VII - Playing 30-minute halves instead of 45-minute halves. Game will end at the end of regulation time with no overtime play offs or shootouts. Tie games will remain tie games.
    • Direct, indirect and penalty kicks are allowed
Coaches Need to Know:
  • These children are still babies, growing, relatively uncoordinated, energetic and shy so view their world of soccer from their perspective
  • The Coaches emphasis is on the kids having fun, kids developing a love for the game and having the kids feel good about themselves.
  • Drills, Drills and more Drills will develop good Skills.
  • The pressure is on the parents to maintain their composure.
  • It is the coach’s responsibility to insure the parents are under control. Please discuss proper "Soccer Protocol" with your parents.


Quick Guide to Soccer Terms
  • ADVANTAGE: Referee continues play so that the offending team gains no advantage.
  • CAUTION: Warning against further bad play or behavior will result in a foul MAJOR or MINOR
  • COACH: A team official who may convey tactical instructions to players during the match.
  • CORNER KICK: Restart, by the attacking team, from corner area, after a defender has put the ball out over goal line out side of the goal.
  • DANGEROUS PLAY: A dangerous action, near an opponent, that adversely affects the opponent's play.
  • DIRECT FREE KICK: A free-kick from which a goal may be scored directly, without the ball touching another player.
  • DROP BALL: The ball is dropped by the referee to restart play after play has been stopped for a reason other than an offense by a player.
  • FREE-KICK: A kick, free from obstruction, after an infraction.
  • GOAL: Targets though which the ball must pass to score goals.
  • GOAL AREA: Small rectangle marked in front of each goal.
  • GOALKEEPER: Only player that can touch a live ball with his hands in the penalty area.
  • GOAL-KICK: Restart by defender, from goal-area after attacking team has played the ball over the goal-line, outside the goal.
  • INDIRECT FREE KICK: A free-kick from which a goal cannot be scored directly. The ball must touch another player before a goal can be scored.
  • KICK OFF: The Ball is kicked from the center of the field of play to start a half or restart play after a goal is scored.
  • MISCONDUCT: Any act of misbehavior contrary to the letter or the spirit of the laws.
  • OFF-SIDE: A player is OFF-SIDE if: 1) the ball is played to him by a teammate, 2) he is in an OFF-SIDE POSITION at the moment the ball is played to him and 3) he is involved in active play.
  • OFF-SIDE POSITION: A player is in an OFF-SIDE position if he is in his opponents' side of the field and he is nearer to his opponents' goal line than both the ball and the second last opponent.
  • OVERTIME: Usually two extra periods of 15 minutes if no results after normal time of play.
  • PENALTY-AREA: Large rectangle marked in front of each goal.
  • REFEREE: Game controller usually helped by two assistant referees on the touchlines.


Soccer Do's and Don'ts

Indirect Free Kick Fouls
  • Keeper takes more than six seconds to release ball from his hands
  • Keeper handles ball after releasing it from his hands and before it touches another player
  • Keeper handles ball after it is deliberately kicked to him by a team-mate
  • Keeper handles ball received directly from a throw-in by a team-mate
  • Playing in a dangerous manner ("Dangerous Play")
  • Impeding the progress of an opponent
  • Preventing the keeper from releasing the ball from his hands
  • Anytime play is stopped specifically to award a Yellow or Red card

Direct Free Kick Fouls
  • Kicking or attempting to kick an opponent*
  • Tripping or attempting to trip an opponent*
  • Jumping at an opponent*
  • Charging an opponent*
  • Striking or attempting to strike an opponent*
  • Pushing an opponent*
  • Tackling an opponent and contacting the opponent before touching the ball
  • Holding an opponent
  • Spitting at an opponent
  • Handling the ball deliberately (except for the keeper in his penalty area)

* when committed in a manner considered by the referee to be careless, reckless or using excessive force.)

A Penalty Kick is awarded when a player commits a Direct Free Kick Foul in his own penalty area. What is a RED CARD ? What is a yellow CARD ?

A YELLOW CARD is a CAUTION for MISCONDUCT
  1. Unsporting Behavior
  2. Showing dissent by word or action
  3. Persistent infringement of the Laws of the Game
  4. Delaying the restart of play
  5. Failure to respect the required distance when play is restarted with a free kick or corner kick
  6. Entering the field of play without the referee's permission
  7. Deliberately leaving the field of play without the referee's permission


A RED CARD is a SEND-OFF for MISCONDUCT
  1. Serious foul play
  2. Violent conduct
  3. Spitting at an opponent or any other person
  4. Denying an obvious goal-scoring opportunity by committing a foul
  5. Denying an obvious goal-scoring opportunity by deliberately handling the ball (except for the keeper in his penalty area)
  6. Using offensive, insulting or abusive language and/or gestures
  7. Receiving a second CAUTION in the same match


A player who has been SENT OFF must leave the immediate area (under adult supervision) and cannot be replaced
© 2009 - 2011 Sunnyvale Alliance Soccer